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A village mask festival

Tuesday, March 27th, 2007

Mali was a pretty tough experience for us, more than we’d expected. Though it’s a very poor country, it’s also seen as the ‘jewel’ in West Africa’s crown for tourism, so I thought there would be more facilities for travellers. But the transport was extremely difficult and it was hard to find internet cafes at reasonable prices or buy basic items. Burkina Faso is one rung lower than Mali on the UN human development index that I mentioned a couple of posts ago (making it the world’s third poorest country), but so far it seems like it will be a much easier place to travel in. From what we’ve heard from other travellers, transport is frequent and leaves on time (!), roads are good and there is less hassle. Internet access here in Bobo is one-fifth of the price of most places in Mali, so that’s a good start.

Yesterday was our first day in Burkina Faso and we were lucky to be able to catch a mask festival. The ‘season’ for mask festivals is just starting, which is great as I like masks and have become a collector in West Africa, having bought five so far. Yesterday was the final day of a three-day festival in a tiny village called Pala, near the city of Bobo, where we’re staying. In an open space in the village, a series of masked dancers perform a small routine in turn, with the crowd looking on from the edge of the square or, more often, from the rooftops of nearby buildings. It was hard to get a good vantage point but we managed to find an OK spot among the locals. There was a group of 12 or so tourists on a 4WD tour but other than that we were the only foreigners among a few hundred Africans. Some of the performers were wearing bird-like masks and all of them were covered from head to toe in a shaggy outfit – again, the photos will show it better but I haven’t found a good place to upload them yet.

Overall I thought the mask festival was really cool and maybe the best thing about West Africa so far. Wendy prefers Dogon Country and it’s hard to argue as that was an enjoyable four-day trip and the festival lasted only for about an hour. But still, Burkina Faso is off to a good start. It’s still hot, but tomorrow we’re hoping to cycle to a swimming lake that is supposed to be quite pretty, so we’re looking forward to that. We’re also pretty sure we’ll see elephants soon, either here or soon after we arrive in Ghana, which should be great.

A long overdue uploading of photos will hopefully come when we get to the Burkina Faso capital in about a week.

Slow boat up the Niger

Tuesday, March 27th, 2007

One more Mali ‘catch-up’ post before getting to Burkina Faso and more recent events…

After leaving Dogon Country, we took a public motor boat up the Niger River to Timbuktu. Because it’s the dry season, the river levels are low and the boats get stuck pretty regularly on the sand, so what was supposed to take three days actually took seven. This wasn’t too bad, as we could lie down on strategically placed sacks of grain and had enough space to ourselves. It was certainly more comfortable than a bus, which I guess is the main thing when you’re on African transport.

The main highlight of the boat trip was that we saw quite a few hippos, some at pretty close range. I didn’t really get any good photos but it was still nice to do some animal spotting. There will be more chances for (hopefully) closer hippo spotting in Burkina Faso, so maybe I’ll get better shots then.

Other than this the main thing we got out of it wasn’t so much a ‘highlight’ but an insight into the lives of some of the world’s poorest people. Some villages had cattle and some grass, but others were desperately poor – people living in straw shacks in the sand, with no apparent agriculture or means to generate food or income. I’m really not sure how they are surviving. It’s this kind of rural poverty that makes Africa stand out from the rest of the world. What I usually associate with poverty – city slums – have been largely absent here compared with some other places I’ve been to like, to name a few, Jakarta, Calcutta, San Salvador and Casablanca (where the tin-shack slums even have satellite dishes on them!). But it’s this poverty in the countryside that makes Mali the fourth poorest country on earth according to the UN Human Development Index (the three countries below it are also in West Africa) – no schools, no healthcare, no water except from the filthy river (which they both defacate in and drink from), nothing. It was certainly a pretty humble experience, and not one that will be forgotten easily.

After six days we made it to Timbuktu, which has a great name but is pretty much a dump. I was hoping it would be more or less like Djenne but it was dustier, hotter and devoid of interesting architecture save for three mud-brick mosques, which were nice and all but not worth the journey if you’ve already seen mud-brick mosques elsewhere in the country.

During our time in Timbuktu and for the few days afterwards, it was hotter than anything we’ve experienced so far on this trip. The harmattan haze, which is caused by winds blowing south from the Sahara at this time of year, was also pretty awful. In general, it seemed like the smartest thing to do was to get out of the Sahel (the semidesert region south of the Sahara) and head further south to some greenery and coast. So we made the tough choice to skip Niger. We had really wanted to visit the Nigerien Sahara, which is supposed to be perhaps the most beautiful Saharan landscape in any of the 10 countries that this desert straddles, but with the heat and the harmattan it didn’t seem worth paying up to US$150 a day for 10-12 days of haze and poor visibility. So, instead we headed south for Burkina Faso, and hopefully we’ll even see some rain in Ghana in a couple of weeks.

Dogon Country

Saturday, March 24th, 2007

Dogon Country has probably been the highlight of West Africa so far. We met a bunch of cool travellers in Djenne and were lucky enough to bump into most of them again in Bandiagarra for our three-night trek into ... [Continue reading this entry]

Djenne – a mosque and a market

Saturday, March 24th, 2007

Well, it's been so long since I wrote an entry that I hardly know where to start. Internet access is both expensive and elusive in Mali so I haven't had a chance to update the blog.

After leaving Bamako ... [Continue reading this entry]

The worst bus ride ever

Saturday, March 3rd, 2007

Oh, absolutely. Worse than the 12-hour 'shlerk' bus from Risanni to Marrakesh in 2001; worse than the numerous 15-hour cramp buses in south Sumatra in 2003; worse than the 17-hour mountain ride up the Karakoram Highway in 2004; and ... [Continue reading this entry]

Some impressions of Senegal

Wednesday, February 21st, 2007

We've been in Senegal for a few days now, so I'll discuss some of my thoughts.

It's certainly interesting and different to be in sub-Saharan Africa for the first time. As a region, West Africa is poorer than Africa ... [Continue reading this entry]

The real Africa – it’s a (very) long story

Monday, February 19th, 2007

Now that we’re south of the Sahara, I guess we can say that we’re in ‘real’ Africa, a first for both of us. Two days ago we took the second leg of our flight from Dubai – our eight-hour ... [Continue reading this entry]

The High Atlas

Tuesday, February 13th, 2007

We're back in Marrakesh now after spending the last three days in the High Atlas, one of the great highlights of the trip so far.

We didn't end up doing exactly what we'd planned, as we were derailed by ... [Continue reading this entry]

A room with a view

Saturday, February 10th, 2007

For US$14 at the Hotel CTM, we got no smiles from the staff but a room with an unbeatable view over the Djemma El-Fna, the most famous place in the entire country and the pulsing heart of Marrakesh.

The ... [Continue reading this entry]

The end of the Moroccan winter…

Thursday, February 8th, 2007

...insha'allah.

It's been warmer and sunnier the past few days now that we're gone further south, and the cold of Meknes and the snow (!) of Fes seem in the distant past (I forgot to mention that it snowed ... [Continue reading this entry]