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Rajasthan revisited

Sunday, November 16th, 2008

Despite my feelings of semi-fondness towards Delhi that I mentioned in the previous post, the place is still a dump. It’s about as noisy, chaotic and polluted as India gets, and if you’re walking around the city and you reach a safe haven, like your guesthouse or even McDonald’s, you breathe a sigh of relief. Fortunately, it’s a dump with quite a few interesting historical sights, and that makes it manageable.

The Beijing-style haze that had followed us ever since we left the blue skies of Kathmandu continued in Delhi, so we set off for the Qutb Minar under the type of sky that is neither cloudy nor blue and makes the sun look like the moon. In any case, the entire complex of ruins was quite impressive, so much so that by my reckoning the Qutb Minar itself is only the third most interesting building there. In the mosques and tombs that surrounded the great tower, we could see how the intricate carving work in red stone and white marble was a prelude to India’s greatest architectural age under the Mughals that began three centuries later and produced the beautiful buildings we saw on our last journey through the subcontinent, including the Jama Masjid in Delhi and the virtually identical Badshahi Mosque in Lahore, imposing fortresses in Delhi and Agra, the stunning city of Fatehpur Sikri and, of course, the Taj Mahal.

On our last day in Delhi, we wandered through Old Delhi, which could more accurately be described as ‘Second Newest Delhi’ or ‘Third Oldest at Best Delhi’, given how many incarnations of the city there have been over the years. Walking through the heart of Muslim Delhi, we came across a Sikh festival and followed it for a while, watching old men and young boys alike practicing sword-fighting, and seeing what happens when free food is handed out in India (in a word, madness).

Leaving Delhi behind that night, we headed west for that most romantic and evocative of Indian states: Rajasthan. We decided to first return briefly to our two favourite cities in the state – starting with the blue city of Jodhpur and continuing to the golden city of Jaisalmer – before branching out and experiencing some new places. Rather than describe Jodhpur all over again, I’ll just take the easy way out and copy and paste from last time:

It had taken more than two weeks, but in Jodhpur I finally found the Rajasthan I was looking for. The old city was a maze; it seemed even more so because so many of the houses were painted blue, which helps keep them cool in summer and is said to repel mosquitoes. The rickshaw ride from the bus station to our old city hotel was crazy; we sped down narrow lanes past cows, vegetable carts and policemen on horses, with beautiful havelis on both sides of the road. The old city was not at all touristy – which surprised me, because Jodhpur was among Rajasthan’s most popular destinations – and was instead a snapshot of daily life in India: old men sat on steps playing cards, keeping score on a small chalkboard; women haggled with the produce sellers, trying to get the best price for a cauliflower; and against the backdrop of centuries-old blue townhouses, white cows ate yesterday’s newspaper and pondered life in Rajasthan.

Amidst all this, the great Meherangarh Fort – which I still think is the most impressive in all of India, in its grandeur, location and the way it is presented – towers over the old city from its rocky perch. We climbed up to it for a second visit and were rewarded with fabulous views over Jodhpur and our first blue-sky day after a week in India.

Our somewhat dumb decision to take the train rather than the much faster bus to Jaisalmer yesterday was strangely vindicated because it was the most deserted – and subsequently roomy – train I can ever remember taking in this country.

For me, Jaisalmer, the honey-coloured sandstone city that rises out of the Thar Desert in the far west of Rajasthan, is still one of the most achingly beautiful places in the world; only Thula in Yemen is comparable as a complete city of pure beauty. For less than €3.50, we have a room in a 550-year-old sandstone haveli with beautiful carvings on our wall, inside the city’s sandcastle-like fort that is itself inside the walled city. We spent most of yesterday afternoon and today wandering around the fort and the old city, admiring the stunning carved balconies and windows of the havelis and enjoying the tranquil pace of life (relative, of course, to the rest of India).

Having now revisited three cities in a row, we’re going for the first time to the Muslim pilgrimage city of Ajmer tomorrow and will then continue to some other places in Rajasthan that are a bit off the beaten track.

Meanwhile, I’ve uploaded a bunch of photos here but don’t have the time to neatly insert them into the blog.

India: unlike anything else

Monday, November 10th, 2008

It’s funny how the mind and the memory play tricks on you. When we arrived in Kathmandu in mid-September, we thought it was just like India. The colour, the activity, the chaos, the religious fervour – it all brought back memories of our first trip to the subcontinent in 2004, and I remember we agreed that it was closer to India than Sri Lanka was. But crossing the border from Nepal into India two days ago made me realise how mistaken I had been. Somehow, someway, there’s infinitely more of everything – colour, activity, chaos, religious fervour, cows and people – and everything makes even less sense – in India than it did in Nepal. And if a few years away had tricked me into forgetting just how crazy this country is, there’s no escaping it now.

The lesson, not to be forgotten again: nothing is just like India – not Sri Lanka, not Pakistan, not the Gulf, and not Nepal, which, in hindsight, is ‘India light’ the way that Turkey is ‘Middle East light’.

Coming from a country of 26 million inhabitants to one of over a billion is overwhelming, even when you’ve been here before. It’s quite extraordinary how much more visible the population is in India compared with China, which has even more people. Sure, Beijing is monstrous and China has cities of seven million people that practically no one outside the country has ever heard of, but those seven million don’t show up at the train station at the same time you do trying to book a ticket. India is never not teaming with the masses; the various types of rickshaws, vendors, food stalls and trumpeters (yes, trumpeters) on the streets are still as active when you go to bed at night as they were at rush hour, and then at Lucknow Junction this morning locals sprawled across the floors of the waiting rooms and platforms in their thousands in a way that you simply can’t experience in any other country, not at 4:30am anyway. As Paul Theroux wrote, you don’t need to go to a village in India because the Indians bring their villages to the train stations.

Our first 48 hours in India consisted of 17 hours of daytime travel, accompanied by the unavoidable bombarding of the senses and the consequent reacquainting of ourselves with India. There was little in the way of actual sightseeing – aside from the interesting Muslim complex of Bara Imambara in Lucknow yesterday afternoon – while we were trying to get from the Nepali border to places of interest, but that phase is over now that we find ourselves in Delhi. Most travellers can’t wait to get out of India’s capital, and I can see why, but my first impressions were formed four-and-a-half years ago while overlooking the Jama Masjid from our hotel window and reading William Dalrymple’s fabulous City of Djinns (a must for anyone coming to Delhi), and I have a certain affection for Delhi as a result – more so than the other three large cities in India.

Last time we were here, we inexplicably did not visit the Qutb Minar, the 73m-high, AD 1192 tower that marked the eastern most point of Islam at the time (naturally, it has since spread further to Bangladesh, Malaysia and Indonesia), so a visit to the tower, the surrounding contemporary buildings and the nearby ruins of Tughlqabad are the focus of our short stay in Delhi this time around. Meanwhile, this visit’s version of the City of Djinns is Tim Mackintosh-Smith’s The Hall of a Thousand Columns, the second book in his journey following the 14th-century Moroccan traveller Ibn Battutah around the world. The titular building is in Delhi and not far from the Qutb Minar, but the author’s description of the hall these days as having become a de facto public lavatory, “booby-trapped with faeces,” makes it somewhat less appealing than I had hoped.

On a brighter note, after a failed country-wide search in Nepal, taking in at least six different restaurants, for a quality version of my favourite Indian dish, paneer butter masala, I’m happy to report that it only took about an hour in Delhi until I found an outstanding one. Walking through the filthy back streets of the capital on the way back from the restaurant, I realised how much more I like India after a really satisfying meal…