Qala’at al-Bahrain and Bahrain National Museum
It’s early evening in the village surrounding Qala’at al-Bahrain. The creatively decorated houses remind me of pictues in fairy-tales, especially through the filter of the setting sun. Five horsemen appear out of the dusk in front of the cool silhouette of a large 16th century Portuguese fort. This is the home of Iranians, says Aziz, my guide for the evening. This is a shia village.
On UNESCOs World Heritage List since 2005, Qala’at al-Bahrain has been inhabited for 4 500 years – apparent through 12 metres of layers. The tell has been partially excavated and various types of buildings have appeared: houses, shops, churches, military installations. This Arabian/Persian Gulf port city was capital of the Dilmun civilization, trading partner of ancient Mesopotamia.
On top of the tell (mound) is the Portuguese fort, the qala’a. As darkness descends, the old battlements seems a bit eerie. I notice I’m drawn to the areas that are lit-up. Aziz used to work as a guard here at the fort. After locking the heavy wooden doors, he would often be the only one about during the night. Must have been a veritable feasting ground for the imagination. Although he appears to be a very sensible, no nonsense type of guy.
There is a good museum on the site, which we barely make before closing time. After the slightly oppressive heat, it’s pleasant to enter the cool stone building.
Inside are artifacts from the various layers of human habitation.
An unusual practice in Dilmum was sacrificing snakes. In this area, snakes were associated with fertility, long life and divine protection. See the snake in the bowl above?
Bahrain National Museum
For an even closer look at Bahraini history, I’ll warmly recommend Bahrain National Museum. Located in a large building by the waterfront, it’s high-ceilinged, light and airy and has wonderful exhibits of daily life in Bahrain through the ages. The “people” are life-like; colourfully dressed women and some of the men slightly scary-looking ;). There are wedding scenes, a souk and a great outline of pearl fishing history.
Tags: Bahrain, Bahrain National Museum, Blogsherpa, Dilmun, Mesopotamia, Middle East, Mini countries, Qala'at al-Bahrain, UNESCO World Heritage Sites













November 8th, 2009 at 21:00
A Portuguese fort! I love it! It makes me long for Oman. Planning on going to Bahrain fairly soon…
November 17th, 2009 at 13:00
Good post. I was trying to put together a blog today; actually posted it to my website, but have to go re-wire the Links. Will be doing more on Museum shooting in horrible lighting, soon. Lots of places won’t even allow cameras. You’ve got some great shots here!
November 22nd, 2009 at 16:00
Thanks for the comments, guys.
Sabina: Compared to Oman, Bahrain is tiny - and much more commercialised. But some things remain the same. It’ll be interesting to see how you think the two countries compare.
Mike: Thanks. This museum had such bright, colourful exhibits, it was impossible not to get out the camera.